Procurement

CPARS Guide 2025: Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System

Complete guide to CPARS (Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System). Learn how CPARS ratings work, how to respond to evaluations, and strategies for improving your ratings.

BidFinds Government Contracting Team
December 26, 2025
10 min read

Quick Answer: What is CPARS?

CPARS is the Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting Systemwhere the government records evaluations of contractor performance. CPARS ratings are used in future source selections to assess your past performance. Ratings range from Exceptional to Unsatisfactory across multiple evaluation areas.

5
Rating Levels
6
Evaluation Areas
60
Days to Respond
6
Year Retention

What is CPARS?

CPARS is the official government system for documenting contractor performance on federal contracts. Agencies input evaluations, and the data feeds into PPIRS where it's used for source selection decisions.

When CPARS Evaluations Occur

  • Annually - During multi-year contracts
  • Final - At contract completion
  • Interim - After significant milestones

CPARS Evaluation Areas

Six Evaluation Areas

Quality

Technical performance and quality of deliverables

Schedule

Timeliness of deliveries and milestone completion

Cost Control

For cost-type contracts, ability to control costs

Management

Business relations and management effectiveness

Regulatory Compliance

Compliance with contract terms and regulations

Small Business

Meeting small business subcontracting goals

CPARS Rating Scale

E

Exceptional

Performance significantly exceeds requirements

VG

Very Good

Performance exceeds some requirements

S

Satisfactory

Performance meets contract requirements

M

Marginal

Performance does not meet some requirements

U

Unsatisfactory

Performance fails to meet contract requirements

Responding to CPARS Evaluations

You have 60 days to review and respond to CPARS evaluations. Your response becomes part of the permanent record.

Response Best Practices

Do

  • • Respond professionally
  • • Provide facts and documentation
  • • Acknowledge valid concerns
  • • Highlight corrective actions

Don't

  • • Be defensive or argumentative
  • • Attack the evaluator
  • • Make excuses without solutions
  • • Ignore the evaluation

Strategies for Better CPARS Ratings

Proactive Approaches

Communicate Regularly

Keep the COR informed of progress and issues

Document Everything

Maintain records that support your performance

Address Issues Early

Don't let problems fester—resolve quickly

Exceed Expectations

Satisfactory is baseline—aim for Very Good or Exceptional

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do CPARS ratings stay in the system?

CPARS evaluations are retained for 6 years after contract completion. They remain accessible to contracting officers evaluating your proposals during that time.

Can I dispute a CPARS rating?

You can provide a written response that becomes part of the record. If you believe the rating is factually inaccurate, request review by the reviewing official.

What if I don't receive a CPARS notification?

Proactively check for evaluations. Contact your contracting officer to ensure your CPARS focal point information is current.

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